Christmas Vespers
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Instrumentation
Flute 1 & 2
Oboe
Clarinet 1, 2, 3
Bass clarinet (optional)
Bassoon (optional)
Alto Saxophone 1 & 2
Tenor Saxophone
Baritone Saxophone
Horn in F
Trumpet 1, 2, 3
Trombone 1, 2, 3
Euphonium
Tuba
String Bass (optional)
Piano (optional)
Timpani
Percussion 1 (Vibraphone)
Percussion 2 (Glockenspiel, Tamborine)
Percussion 3 (Chimes, Wood Blocks)
Percussion 4 (Suspended Cymbal, Snare Drum)
Percussion 5 (Triangle)
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Program Notes
Christmas Vespers is a festive work that incorporates two hymns typically sung
at Christmas time: the 6th-century "Christe redemptor omnium" and the 18th-century
"Adeste Fideles", commonly known in English "O come, all you faithful".
The piece opens with a passage of brilliant light which makes its descent into the full ensemble.
The 6th-century chant is then presented twice in unison by the woodwinds,
followed by the trombones intoning the melody as a joyous dance.
After several iterations, the rising opening fragment of the chant
forms the basis for a section celebrating the breaking dawn,
this then transformed into a royal march.
The full chant melody is re-introduced and
Adeste Fideles integrated into the musical texture.
Together, the 6th-century chant and 18th-century carol lead
to a luminous conclusion.